Resumo em Inglês
Mariéli Helfer GehringMestranda em Desenvolvimento Regional pela Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul - UNISC; professora da UNISC, Departamento de Gestão de Negócios e Comunicação.Fernando Batista Bandeira da FontouraDoutor em Desenvolvimento Regional - Organizações e Mercados, pela Unisc; Pós- Doutor em Desenvolvimento Regional na UNISCJosé Antonio Moraes do Nascimento Doutorado em História na Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul; Professor do Programa de Pós-graduação em Desenvolvimento Regional da UNISCSocial, political and economic formation in Brazil: thoughts of Celso Furtado, Raúl Prebisch and Cepal
This article aims to discuss the social, political and economic formation in Brazil, Development and Underdevelopment based on Celso Furtado and Raúl Prebisch and the performance of ECLAC. The first section presents the social, political and economic formation in Brazil from the authors Caio Prado Junior (1994) and Maria Yedda Leite Linhares (1996), from the colonial period to the 21st century. The second section addresses the authors Celso Furtado and Raúl Prebisch, from their actions to their contributions to the understanding of development and underdevelopment. In the last section, ECLACs performance and influence in recent years are discussed. Such approaches are justified because they allow us to understand that Brazil faces economic challenges that involve the search for economic stability, implementation of structural reforms and the need to reduce social difficulties, such as inequality and poverty. At the same time, understand that the diversified economy reflects the countrys complexity.
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